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Myles Hume, Insight
June 2023

Australia could face a staggering $4.3 billion economic burden from glaucoma by 2025 unless the Federal Government acts now to improve patient compliance, warns Glaucoma Australia.


A newly commissioned report from the country’s leading glaucoma patient advocacy group emphasizes that the costs of early intervention are minimal compared to the significant long-term impact of premature blindness on both the healthcare system and the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS).

It is estimated that nearly 300,000 Australians are living with glaucoma, yet only half are diagnosed. Early detection and treatment are essential since vision lost to glaucoma cannot be restored.

The analysis, conducted by economic consulting firm Evaluate for Glaucoma Australia, suggests that with the aging population, the financial toll will rise sharply from $1.9 billion to $4.3 billion in the coming years.

“It is entirely unacceptable that people in a country with a world-class healthcare system suffer from preventable blindness,” said Glaucoma Australia CEO, Richard Wylie.

“Glaucoma, often referred to as the ‘thief of sight,’ can steal a person’s vision so gradually that many are unaware they have the disease until it’s too late. Governments must recognize that saving sight is also economically beneficial – it can prevent billions in costs.

“The primary focus must be on early diagnosis and ensuring that patients adhere to their treatment regimen over the long term because, while we can slow down vision loss caused by glaucoma, there is no cure.”

The cost of glaucoma

Research from Glaucoma Australia shows that many Australians do not continue their treatment in the long term. Various factors contribute to this, including a lack of understanding of the disease's chronic nature, mental health issues, limited access to healthcare (particularly in rural areas), difficulties with applying eye drops, and simple forgetfulness.

The report identifies several ongoing treatment costs, such as medications, surgeries, acute hospitalizations, and treatments for hip fractures (which are ten times more likely for those with glaucoma). There are also substantial costs related to long-term disability support, caregiving, and early entry into aged care.

However, the report concludes that these costs far exceed the investment needed to raise awareness, identify 'at risk' patients early, and expand Glaucoma Australia’s Patient Support Program.

Currently, Glaucoma Australia’s Patient Support Program has more than 23,000 patients, with about 300 new patients joining each month. The program offers ongoing support from clinical educators who are available to assist patients five days a week.

“Vision is one of life’s most precious gifts, yet so many people are at risk of preventable blindness due to a lack of awareness about glaucoma and the importance of sticking to treatment,” said Wylie.

“Our message is simple: Have your eyes tested every two years, even if you don’t wear glasses. And if there is a history of glaucoma in your family, particularly among parents, siblings, or children, get tested immediately. We’re also calling on the government to help us support more Australians throughout their lifelong journey with glaucoma.”

A recent survey showed that 85% of patients in Glaucoma Australia’s Patient Support Program adhere to their prescribed treatments, and 91% attend their recommended appointments – both critical indicators of successful management.

Moreover, the number of patients frequently experiencing anxiety about their glaucoma dropped from 44% to 20% after receiving education and support through the program.

“Glaucoma Australia has achieved all of this without state or federal government support. But with demand rising by up to 300 new patients a month, we now need Canberra’s backing,” Wylie added.

“We urge the Federal Government to make this commitment so that no one becomes another victim of the ‘silent thief of sight.’ There is a tremendous opportunity to make a difference by identifying people early and supporting them properly, leading to better health outcomes and saving billions in healthcare costs.”

This article has been republished courtesy of Insight News.